Tag Archive for: Chronic Back Injury

,

Back Pain…or Compression Fracture?

Back Pain...or Compression Facture?A spinal compression fracture is when there is a collapse in one or more bones of your vertebrae. Vertebrae are rounded bones that are stacked on top of each other down the middle of your back. Compression fractures of the spine happen when there is too much pressure on the vertebra. The vertebra collapses, and becomes wedge shaped instead of round. Spinal compression fractures can occur anywhere in the spine, but are most common in the upper back region.

Many spinal compression fractures are caused by osteoporosis, sports injuries, and work place accidents.

Symptoms that can indicate a spinal compression fracture:

  • Severe back pain that gets worse when standing or walking
  • Pain when bending or twisting
  • Muscle spasms in your back.
  • Pain when the fracture area is touched.
  • Sudden, severe, back pain.
  • Sudden weakness in your arms or legs.

Risks for a spinal compression fracture:

  • Genetics & Age: The risk is higher as you age and by having a close family member with a history of compression fractures.
  • Bone mineral density: Having low bone density increases your chances of having osteoporosis
  • Diet and exercise: Not eating foods rich in calcium and vitamin D, and not incorporate weight-bearing exercises such as walking or jogging into your daily routine.
  • Lifestyle choices: Smoking and weighing too much increases your risk of getting a back injury.
  • Medical conditions: Long term diseases, such as liver cirrhosis and diabetes
  • Medicines: Taking medicines that can cause calcium to be lost from your bones, such as hormones, steroid medicine, and antacids

Treatment for a spinal compression fracture:

A spinal compression fracture can be diagnosed with a physical examination to determine whether a vertebra has collapsed.

If you have a compression fracture, you may need to rest in bed for a few days and take anti-inflammatory or pain medicine, however, within a few days of the fracture you will need to start some form of physical therapy.  Physical therapy will help improve strength and decrease your risk for loss of function.

Depending on the severity of the fracture, you may need to wear a back brace for several weeks to help your vertebrae heal.

Physiotherapy:

Your health care practitioner will assists you to restore, maintain and maximize your strength, function, movement, and overall well-being by using natural methods such as exercise, motivation, adapted equipment and education.  Physiotherapy helps improve movement and decrease pain.

Laser Therapy:

  • improve circulation
  • reduce inflammation
  • improve transport of nutrients across the cell membrane
  • influx of water, oxygen and nutrients to the damaged area
  • reduce swelling, muscle spasms, stiffness and pain

Ultrasound:

  • increase oxidation,
  • reduce swelling & muscle spasms
  • improve circulation

Massage Therapy:

  • Improved circulation
  • Elimination of toxins
  • increase circulation
  • increase your flexibility and range of motion

The first step is to contact your health care practitioner so they can diagnosis your condition, set up a treatment plan, and get you healthy and active as quickly as possible.

/0 Comments/by
,

Our Health Clinic Answers the Question, What is Chronic Back Injury?

Our health clinic answers the question, What is Chronic Back Injury?  A healthy back is straight, moves easily and is free of pain. When there is pain in any area of the back for a very long period of time, this is called chronic back injury, or chronic back pain.

The most common area for chronic back injury is the lower back; also called the lumbar spine.

Back pain is usually defined as either acute or chronic. Doctors may diagnose low back pain as acute if it lasts less than a month and is not caused by serious medical conditions. If the pain persists, it is considered chronic back injury, also called chronic back pain. This constitutes only 1% to 5% of back pain cases.

Our Health Clinic Answers the Question, What is Chronic Back Injury?
Chronic Back pain

Herniated discs are also a common source of back pain. Inside each disc is a jelly-like substance and 80% of the disc is water, which makes it very elastic. A disc does not contain any blood and relies on nearby blood vessels to keep it nourished. A herniated disc occurs when the cartilage between the vertebrae tears. As a result the cartilage and its contents will bulge out from between the vertebrae, often putting pressure on the nerves in the area.

How Common is Chronic Back Pain?

  • Almost 20 million (2 in 3) Canadians will have at least one episode of back pain in their lifetime.
  • 600,000 (1 in 50) Canadians will be disabled by it.
  • Chronic back injury occurs in both men and women.
  • It can affect people of any age, but older people are more likely to have chronic back pain.

Back pain is the most prevalent medical disorder in industrialized societies.

What are the Warning Signs of Chronic Back Injury?

  • If you have pain in the back that lasts for longer than a few days but less than a month this is called acute back injury.
  • If the pain lasts longer than month this is called chronic back injury.
  • The pain can be anywhere in the back. It can be in one area only or spread across a wide area.
  • Your back might be stiff and the muscles swollen. This combination of pain, stiffness and swelling is called inflammation.
  • Some injuries will cause muscles spasms in the back, and pain or weakness in a leg.

Back pain can develop anywhere from the neck to the lower spine. The pain can be localized or spread across a wide area and radiate from a central point. Muscle spasms may occur at the site of the pain. Some people also get pain or weakness in a leg as a result of back injury.

What causes Chronic Back Injury?

  • Many times the cause of chronic back injury is not known.
  • Poor posture is the most common cause of back pain.
  • Injury due to lifting heavy objects is also a frequent cause of back pain.
  • Being overweight and not exercising enough can increase your risk of back injury.
  • If your back is weak you can get back pain when you get upset or feel stressed.
  • Some types of arthritis can cause chronic back pain.

How to avoid Chronic Back Injury;

  • Be kind to your body. After doing heavy work, or doing the same task over and over, stop and rest.
  • Use your back, arms and legs in safe ways to avoid putting stress on joints.
  • When you lift a heavy item keep it as close to your body as possible. Keep your back straight and use your legs to do the lifting.
  • Use helpful devices such as a cart to carry your grocery bags.
  • Maintain a healthy weight to avoid putting extra stress on your joints.
  • Be aware of your posture and be sure to stand and sit straight.
  • Wear proper walking shoes that support your feet and help keep your back and legs straight.
  • Sleep on a firm mattress and support your neck properly with pillows. Do not sleep on your stomach as this can strain your neck.

Receiving regular maintenance treatments from your health practitioner is a great preventative measure; so when our health clinic answers the question, What is Chronic Back Injury? You will already know how to avoid this condition.

/0 Comments/by